Trehalose-based lipid improves mRNA vaccine safety

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract The rapid development of lipid nanoparticle (LNP)-formulated mRNA vaccines strongly contributed to overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic. However, in parallel with this success, toxicity ionizable cationic lipids has emerged as a potential issue clinical safety because it might cause vaccine side effects, including myocarditis, anaphylaxis, and pericarditis. In study, reduce risk posed by lipids, we employed LNPs containing trehalose-based (LNP-126), which increased stability LNP-mRNA molecules. Trehalose been shown improve heart function increase through hydrogen bond interactions. LNP-126 was formulated 50% fewer than commercial LNP (LNP-128). Furthermore, encoding reporter gene encapsulated so that expression (Renilla luciferase) organ could be examined. We also assessed immune efficiency immunizing mice had treated an LNP-126-formulated expressing influenza hemagglutinin (HA). results showed reduced liver compared LNP-128, while maintaining vivo. conclusion, LNP-126, will facilitate safer beyond current barriers. A grant (22213MFDS421) from Ministry Food Drug Safety 2022 supported research

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Vaccine Safety Datalink: successes and challenges monitoring vaccine safety.

The Vaccine Safety Datalink (VSD) is a collaborative project between the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and 9 health care organizations. Established in 1990, VSD is a vital resource informing policy makers and the public about the safety of vaccines used in the United States. Large linked databases are used to identify and evaluate adverse events in over 9 million individuals ...

متن کامل

Trehalose improves traumatic brain injury-induced cognitive impairment

Traumatic brain Injury (TBI) is a significant cause of death and long-term disability for which there are currently no effective pharmacological treatment options. In this study then, we utilized a mouse model of TBI to assess the therapeutic potential of the stable disaccharide trehalose, which is known to protect against oxidative stress, increase levels of chaperone molecules and enhance aut...

متن کامل

Immunization with a mycobacterial lipid vaccine improves pulmonary pathology in the guinea pig model of tuberculosis.

Lipids and glycolipid molecules derived from Mycobacterium tuberculosis can be presented to T cells by CD1 cell-surface molecules in humans. These lipid-specific T cells are cytolytic, secrete pro-inflammatory cytokines and have bactericidal activity. Here, we describe studies in which lipids from M. tuberculosis were incorporated into liposomes with adjuvant and tested as vaccines in a guinea ...

متن کامل

Characterization of Lipid-Based Hexosomes as Versatile Vaccine Carriers.

Subunit vaccines typically show insufficient immunogenicity. To address this issue, we developed a novel self-adjuvanting particulate carrier system based upon the lipids phytantriol (Phy) and mannide monooleate (MaMo). Phy is a lipid known to form nonlamellar phases in fully hydrated systems, whereas MaMo has been found to promote immune responses in emulsion form. A bulk phase composition of ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Immunology

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1550-6606', '0022-1767']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.210.supp.223.22